Old Sofia · Old Sofia

Old Sofia: Serdica to the Largo

In depth: neighbourhood·City Centre

The back story

About Old Sofia: Serdica to the Largo

Sofia’s motto is “Grows but does not age”, and nowhere shows it better than the heart of the old city, where Roman Serdica lies under the modern streets and churches, a mosque and a synagogue stand side by side.

Roman Serdica

Under the Largo and the metro lie the streets of Roman Serdica, a city Constantine the Great is said to have called “my Rome”. The Ancient Serdica Complex at the Serdika station displays them, and the Rotunda of St George stands in the courtyard behind the Balkan hotel.

The square of tolerance

Within a few minutes’ walk stand the Banya Bashi Mosque, the Sofia Synagogue, one of the largest in South-East Europe, the Orthodox Cathedral of St Nedelya and the Catholic Cathedral of St Joseph, a symbol of the city’s many faiths.

Four faiths share a few hundred metres in the centre of Sofia.

Mineral water and markets

The Central Mineral Baths now house the Sofia History Museum, and locals fill bottles at the warm mineral fountains outside. The Central Market Hall and the Women’s Market are close by.

The Rotunda of St George among the buildings of the Largo
The Rotunda of St George among the buildings of the Largo
Photo CreditImage courtesy of © Sharon Hahn Darlin · CC BY 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Our advice: start at the Serdika metro excavations, see the Rotunda, the mosque and the synagogue, taste the mineral water, then walk to the Women’s Market. Allow half a day.

The Banya Bashi Mosque
The Banya Bashi Mosque
Photo CreditImage courtesy of © Adam Jones from Kelowna, BC, Canada · CC BY-SA 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Why it's on our list

  • Roman Serdica
  • The square of tolerance
  • The Halls and the market
  • How to explore

Opening hours, prices and seasonal openings change, so please check with Old Sofia: Serdica to the Largo before you go.

Location

The ULTIMATE letter

Sofia in your inbox

An occasional email with new places, concerts and exhibitions, mountain tips and our latest in-depth articles. No spam, ever.